Why the choice of area is essential in Madeira
Madeira is an island of 740 km² whose rugged terrain creates highly contrasting microclimates. The south coast enjoys generous sunshine and calmer seas, while the north, battered by winds, offers wilder landscapes and slightly cooler temperatures. Transport relies mainly on a two-lane coastal road and a network of tunnels that connect Funchal to the rest of the island in under an hour. Buses run regularly but are limited in the evening ; car hire therefore remains the most flexible way to explore the levadas and miradouros. Staying in the right area optimises travel times, avoids exhausting winding roads and allows you to fully enjoy local atmospheres, whether the lively seafront of Funchal or the silence of the Santo da Serra plateaux.
Funchal (capital)
Funchal unfolds its colourful façades between the indigo ocean and verdant hills. The island capital harmoniously blends historic heritage with contemporary vibrancy. The cobbled lanes of the old port sit alongside markets fragrant with spices and tropical fruits, while the hanging gardens offer endless views over the Atlantic. Levadas cross the city and allow easy walks with sea and mountain views. In the evening, seafront terraces invite you to savour Madeira wine. This area suits travellers seeking a rich cultural life, numerous restaurants and excellent connections to all other regions of the island.
South-East (Caniço, Garajau, Machico & Caniçal)
The South-East seduces with its vertiginous cliffs framing the Atlantic Ocean. Caniço and Garajau offer spectacular sea views and secluded coves, while Machico, the historic cradle, blends verdant hills and fertile valleys. In Caniçal, the maritime atmosphere prevails with its former ports and sheer cliffs. Levadas cross laurel forests and banana plantations, creating a striking contrast between land and sea. Golden sunsets invite contemplation. This area combines authenticity and serenity, ideal for those avoiding crowds while remaining close to Funchal.
South-West (Câmara de Lobos, Ponta do Sol & Calheta)
The south-west reveals dramatic coastal landscapes where cliffs plunge into the Atlantic. Vine terraces rise around Câmara de Lobos, creating a green and ochre patchwork facing the ocean. Ponta do Sol reveals enclosed valleys and ochre villages nestled in the rock, while Calheta offers black pebble beaches and turquoise waters. Levadas wind through the laurel forest and provide breathtaking views. Scents of tropical fruit and Madeira wine fill the air. This preserved region blends maritime traditions, lush nature and island authenticity, perfect for a calm and genuine stay.
North (Porto Moniz, São Vicente & Santana)
The north of Madeira offers a raw and majestic atmosphere. The sheer cliffs of Porto Moniz plunge into the ocean and shelter volcanic pools of crystalline water. São Vicente impresses with its deep gorges and tunnels carved through lava, while Santana reveals its traditional houses with red roofs and primary laurel forests bathed in mist. Winding levadas cross banana plantations and sugar-cane fields. This wild, wind-swept coast invites a sensory immersion between eucalyptus scents and salty spray, for lovers of raw nature and hiking.
Interior & Mountains (Curral das Freiras & Santo da Serra)
The mountainous interior unfolds a grandiose setting where rocky peaks often pierce the clouds. Curral das Freiras sinks into a vast verdant cirque bordered by sheer cliffs, with terraced cultivation and morning mist enveloping the red roofs. Santo da Serra extends its misty plateaux, perfect for contemplative walks. Changing light sculpts the reliefs and offers views over the distant ocean. This preserved landscape exudes tranquillity and pure air, ideal for travellers seeking silence and high-altitude hikes far from the tourist coasts.
Porto Santo
Porto Santo seduces with its peaceful atmosphere and infinite horizons. The famous nine-kilometre golden sand beach borders a calm, crystalline sea, perfect for contemplative strolls. Dunes and volcanic cliffs contrast with the interior hills covered in Mediterranean vegetation. The mild year-round climate invites exploration of trails leading to exceptional viewpoints over the Atlantic. Far from crowds, the island retains a rare authenticity where birdsong and wave sounds set the rhythm of the days. Porto Santo offers a restful and genuine escape to recharge.
Our selection: Porto Santo
Our rigorous selection of the best establishments
Which area to choose according to your profile
Couples seeking romance will appreciate Funchal or the South-East for their sea-facing terraces and sunsets. Families with children will find calmer beaches and suitable facilities at Calheta or Caniço. Hikers will favour the North or the Interior for quick access to levadas and summits. Nightlife and restaurant enthusiasts will focus on Funchal. Travellers seeking absolute silence will opt for Porto Santo or Santo da Serra. Finally, those wishing to explore the entire island easily without changing accommodation will choose Funchal or Caniço, well served by roads and buses.
When to visit Madeira
Madeira enjoys a mild oceanic climate all year round. Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer the best compromise between pleasant temperatures, lush flowering and moderate crowds. Summer remains pleasant but more humid on the north coast. Winter is mild but windy, with rain risks in the highlands. The famous flower festival takes place in April-May, while the grape harvest animates September. Avoid the Christmas and New Year period if you seek calm.
Practical tips for your stay
Car hire is strongly recommended to explore the winding roads and tunnels freely. The euro is the official currency. The island is safe, but take care on mountain roads at night. Taste fresh fish, espetada and bolo do caco. Book restaurants at weekends. Levadas require good shoes and a head torch for tunnels. Finally, pack a light layer even in summer, as temperatures drop quickly at altitude.
